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使用潜伏过渡分析来评估感知到的威胁对情绪和行为发展的影响
May I Conley1, Eda Naz Dinc1, Zhuoran Xiang1
1Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Child development
|August 8, 2024
概括
对于年轻人来说,社区的感知威胁保持稳定,而家庭威胁随着压力而改变. 不同的威胁经历与青春期的不同情绪和行为问题有关.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 儿童和青少年精神病学 儿童和青少年精神病学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 年轻人在社区,学校和家庭中面临被认为是威胁的威胁.
- 了解威胁感知稳定性和变化对于青少年发展至关重要.
- 感知到的威胁与情绪/行为问题之间的关联需要进行调查.
研究的目的:
- 检查年轻人社会背景 (社区,学校,家庭) 中所感知的威胁的稳定性和变化.
- 调查从童年到青春期过渡期间感知到的威胁和情绪/行为问题之间的关联.
- 确定具有不同感知威胁经验和其差异性结果的青年子组.
主要方法:
- 使用了潜伏过渡分析.
- 这项研究分析了青少年大脑认知发展研究中8208名种族和种族多样化的年轻人的数据.
- 纵向数据追踪了从童年到青春期早期的参与者 (年龄为9.8~11.99岁).
主要成果:
- 感知到的邻里威胁显示出相当大的稳定性.
- 感知到的家庭威胁波动,特别是在应对压力的生活事件时.
- 在特定的背景下,感知到高的威胁体验与情绪和行为问题有差异性关联.
结论:
- 对于年轻人来说,感知到的威胁的稳定性在不同的社会背景中有所不同.
- 干预措施应考虑感知到的威胁的动态性质,特别是在家庭内.
- 根据特定环境的威胁经验量身定制干预措施对于解决青年情绪和行为问题至关重要.
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