通过量身定制的培训计划,强调以患者为中心,以赋予患者,倡导者和伦理委员会良好的临床实践权力
Poonam Bagai1, Pooja Sharma2, Aala Ansari3
1Pediatric Oncology, CanKids KidsCan, New Delhi, IND.
Cureus
|August 8, 2024
概括
患者倡导者加强了伦理委员会成员,患者和倡导者的良好临床实践 (GCP) 培训. 该计划成功地解决了研究伦理和数据保密方面的知识差距,改善了对伦理研究实践的理解.
科学领域:
- 临床研究伦理学
- 以患者为中心的研究设计
- 良好的临床实践 (GCP) 是指:
背景情况:
- 标准的生物伦理学和GCP培训可能不足以为伦理委员会成员,特别是非专业人士和社会科学家,为他们的角色做好准备.
- 以患者为中心的方法对于有效的研究伦理和GCP培训至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者倡导者驱动的培训计划,以提高对研究伦理和GCP的认识.
- 评估这次培训对患者,倡导者和伦理委员会成员的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个由患者倡导者驱动的项目,临床研究的患者倡导者 (PACER),进行了GCP研讨会.
- 研讨会前和后的问卷评估了参与者对伦理委员会功能,研究伦理和数据保密的知识.
主要成果:
- 研讨会后的评估显示,参与者的知识总体有显著的改善 (5.4%的增长,p<0.001).
- 对弱势群体的伦理考虑的理解增加了15.4% (p=0.007),数据隐私知识提高了11.0% (p=0.041).
- 最初的评估显示了重要的知识差距,特别是关于弱势群体 (16.5%的熟悉程度) 和数据治理 (69.2%的知识).
结论:
- PACER倡议成功地发现并解决了伦理委员会功能,研究伦理和数据保密方面的知识差距.
- 患者倡导驱动的培训有效地提高了参与者对伦理研究实践的理解.
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