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我们对体育和运动医学中的客观结构化临床检查有什么了解? 一个范围审查审查

Reem El Sherif¹, Ian Shrier^1,2, Pierre Paul-Tellier¹

¹Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Quebec, Canada.

Canadian medical education journal

|August 8, 2024

概括

目标结构化临床检查 (OSCE) 在体育和运动医学中至关重要,但研究有限. 本次审查绘制了目前的欧安组织使用情况,并确定了未来评估和有效性研究的差距.

科学领域:

医学教育医学教育
运动和运动医学运动和运动医学

背景情况:

目标结构化临床检查 (OSCE) 在体育和运动医学 (SEM) 培训中至关重要.
关于欧安组织在SEM方面的现有文献是分散的和不发达的.
需要绘制当前知识的地图,并确定研究缺口.

研究的目的:

在体育和运动医学中对欧安组织的文献进行范围审查.
绘制现场内欧安组织目前利用情况的地图.
为了确定未来研究方向的知识差距.

主要方法:

进行了全面的范围审查.
在PubMed和Scopus数据库中进行了搜索,截至2022年7月.
采用了数据提取和定性元总结,包括引用跟踪.

主要成果:

从469个选的记录中,包括了22项研究.
欧安组织被用来评估培训 (11项研究),干预 (8项研究) 和欧安组织本身 (3项研究).
十三项研究报告了欧安组织的有效性和/或可靠性.

结论:

尽管广泛使用,但关于欧安组织在SEM方面的学术工作有限.
需要进一步的研究来支持欧安组织在SEM中的基本使用.
未来的研究应该探讨候选人的特点对欧安组织成绩的影响.

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