在COVID-19大流行期间,卫生工作者的基于正念的压力减轻和弹性
Hsiang-Yu Ma1, Nein-Tsu Chiang1, Rui-Hsin Kao1
1Department of Ocean and Border Management, National Quemoy University, Kinmen, Taiwan.
在COVID-19大流行期间,医疗保健工作者面临着严重的压力和心理健康挑战,原因是工作量很大和资源稀缺. 基于正念的压力减轻对于支持他们的福祉和患者护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- COVID-19 流行病对医疗保健工作者产生了重大影响,许多感染者无症状.
- 台湾的卫生工作者经历了资源短缺,特别是在外围岛屿地区,加剧了与流行病有关的挑战.
- 这项研究研究了有限的医疗保健能力和高的工作负载对卫生工作者的压力和心理健康的影响.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间调查台湾卫生保健工作者的感知压力和心理健康状况.
- 探索医疗保健能力低下和高工作量对卫生工作者的影响.
- 检查基于正念的压力减轻和弹性在减轻这些影响中的作用.
主要方法:
- 采用了深入采访的方法.
- 这项研究的重点是位于台湾外围岛屿的一家医院的医疗保健工作者.
- 数据收集以感知压力,心理健康和应对策略为中心.
主要成果:
- 关键的压力因素包括接触传染病,苛刻的工作负载,临床决策中的伦理困境以及与新型流行病相关的问题.
- 这些压力因素导致卫生工作者担心,焦虑和抑郁的增加.
- 医护人员的精神和身体健康,以及他们的病人护理表现,都受到负面影响.
结论:
- 基于正念的压力减轻是支持医疗保健工作者的重要策略.
- 保护卫生工作者心理健康的积极措施至关重要.
- 解决疫情期间医疗保健专业人员面临的独特挑战对于保持医疗保健系统弹性至关重要.
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