热带层臭氧 - - 法国葡萄酒厂财务业绩的隐性成本
Mihai Mutascu1, Albert Lessoua2, Aurora Murgea3
1Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, West University of Timisoara, 16 J. H. Pestalozzi St., 300115, Timisoara, Romania; International Management Institute, ZHAW School of Management and Law, Gertrudstrasse 15, 8401, Winterthur - Zürich, Switzerland; Zeppelin University Friedrichshafen, Am Seemooser Horn 20, 88045, Friedrichshafen, Germany.
Journal of environmental management
|August 8, 2024
概括
热层臭氧通过降低葡萄的产量和质量,严重影响营业收入和财务业绩,对法国葡萄酒公司造成伤害. 缓解策略对于葡萄酒行业的经济健康至关重要.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 农业经济学 农业经济学
- 企业管理 企业管理
背景情况:
- 热带层臭氧是一种重要的空气污染物,已知对植物生理学产生影响.
- 葡萄酒行业的财务表现对农业产量和市场状况敏感.
研究的目的:
- 量化热层臭氧对法国葡萄酒公司财务业绩的影响.
- 确定影响法国葡萄酒业营业收入的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 结构方程建模 (SEM) 用于分析487家法国葡萄酒公司 (2010-2022) 的数据.
- 该研究结合了市场,气候和金融变量来评估关系.
主要成果:
- 热层臭氧度增加1%与营业收入下降10.4%相关.
- 这意味着法国葡萄酒公司的整体财务业绩下降了0.7-0.8%.
- 葡萄的质量和数量受到臭氧的负面影响,影响收入和利率.
结论:
- 热层臭氧对法国葡萄酒企业构成重大财务风险.
- 在选址,灌和树冠管理方面的战略适应可以提高弹性.
- 公共政策干预是必要的,以控制臭氧污染和支持葡萄酒行业.
相关概念视频
Oxidative Cleavage of Alkenes: Ozonolysis
10.1K
In ozonolysis, ozone is used to cleave a carbon–carbon double bond to form aldehydes and ketones, or carboxylic acids, depending on the work-up.
Ozone is a symmetrical bent molecule stabilized by a resonance structure.
Ozone is a symmetrical bent molecule stabilized by a resonance structure.
10.1K
Oxygen Transport in the Blood
2.6K
Hemoglobin (Hb) is a crucial molecule in the human body, consisting of four polypeptide chains, each bound to an iron-containing heme group. This unique structure enables hemoglobin to bind to oxygen, with each molecule capable of combining with four molecules of oxygen, leading to rapid and reversible oxygen loading. When fully loaded with oxygen, it is called oxyhemoglobin, while hemoglobin that has released oxygen is called reduced hemoglobin or deoxyhemoglobin. As hemoglobin binds oxygen,...
2.6K
Hess's Law
44.9K
There are two ways to determine the amount of heat involved in a chemical change: measure it experimentally, or calculate it from other experimentally determined enthalpy changes. Some reactions are difficult, if not impossible, to investigate and make accurate measurements for experimentally. And even when a reaction is not hard to perform or measure, it is convenient to be able to determine the heat involved in a reaction without having to perform an experiment.
44.9K


