卫生科学毕业生:对他们的专业培训和就业机会的看法
Guadalupe Soto-Estrada1,2, Manuel García-Minjares1, Adrián I Martínez-Franco3
1Coordinación de Universidad Abierta, Innovación Educativa y Educación a Distancia, Dirección de Evaluación Educativa, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
Gaceta medica de Mexico
|August 8, 2024
概括
卫生科学毕业生毕业生 卫生科学毕业生
科学领域:
- 卫生科学教育健康科学教育
- 毕业生就业能力研究生就业能力
- 医疗保健职业中的社会经济因素
背景情况:
- 大学致力于为国家卫生需求培训卫生专业人员.
- 墨西哥国家自治大学 (UNAM) 的健康科学毕业生每年涌入劳动力.
研究的目的:
- 评估毕业生对课程和劳动力市场整合的看法 (1994-2015).
- 根据学位课程和大学校园进行比较.
主要方法:
- 观察性,截面性,比较性,定量性研究设计.
- 利用了30年来26866名UNAM毕业生的机构问卷数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数毕业生都是女性 (68.4%);大多数开始学习的年龄在19-20岁 (65.4%).
- 47%的人获得了就业保障;劳动力市场的进入受到先前收入,平均成绩和学历等因素的影响.
- 工作安排与特定的学术和人口因素相关.
结论:
- 最佳的就业机会与18岁开始学位,财政支持,高GPA (≥8.1) 和感知较低的学术/教学质量有关.
- 职业生涯的早期进入和学业表现是成功就业的关键指标.
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