相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 17, 2025

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study

Published on: February 2, 2017

体重调整腰部指数作为糖尿病,心血管疾病和非意外死亡风险的实际预测指标

Sitong Liu¹, Jiazhou Yu², Lu Wang¹

¹School of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China; Department of Health Hazards Surveillance, Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Hangzhou Health Supervision Institution), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD

|August 8, 2024

概括

与其他肥胖度量相比,体重调整腰部指数 (WWI) 是心血管疾病和非意外死亡率的优异预测指标. 第一次世界大战显示出强烈的关联和实际实用性,用于预测糖尿病和相关的健康结果.

科学领域:

心血管健康心血管健康
代谢疾病代谢疾病
流行病学流行病学

背景情况:

肥胖标志物在预测健康结果的临床实用性方面受到争论.
体重调整腰部指数 (WWI) 是一种新的肥胖度衡量方法,对它的探索有限,特别是在中国人群中.

研究的目的:

研究第一次世界大战和其他肥胖指数 (BMI,WC,WHR,WHTR,WC/M^0.333,VAI,LAP) 与中国成年人糖尿病,心血管疾病和非意外死亡率之间的关联.
为了比较这些健康结果的这些肥胖度的预测值.

主要方法:

一项前性队列研究,对21,750名受试者进行了9年的随访.
考克斯比例危险模型用于评估人体指数和健康结果之间的关系.
采用接收器操作特征分析 (AUC) 来比较预测准确性.

主要成果:

第一次世界大战显示出与糖尿病,心血管疾病和非意外死亡率的风险有显著的积极关联.
较高的第一次世界大战四分位数始终与所有调查结果的风险增加有关.
与其他肥胖指数相比,第一次世界大战证明了心血管疾病和非意外死亡率的优异预测歧视和准确性.

结论:

第一次世界大战是心血管疾病和非意外死亡率的强有力的和一致的预测指标.
第一次世界大战为中国人口提供了一个简单,实用和有效的糖尿病,心血管疾病和非意外死亡率的新型预测器.

关键词:

心血管疾病是什么心血管疾病糖尿病糖尿病糖尿病非意外死亡率非意外死亡率肥胖的人肥胖的人预期的队列研究.体重调整后的腰部指数

更多相关视频

Author Spotlight: Assessing the Cardiovascular Profile of Patients with Metabolic Syndrome

Published on: September 27, 2024

Author Spotlight: Advancements in 3D Optical Imaging for Comprehensive Body Composition Assessment in Modern Research

Author Spotlight: Advancements in 3D Optical Imaging for Comprehensive Body Composition Assessment in Modern Research

Published on: June 7, 2024

相关概念视频

Obesity

Obesity

The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in...

Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications

Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications

For most patients, experiencing several weeks of polyuria, polydipsia, fatigue, and significant weight loss may indicate the presence of diabetes. Furthermore, adults displaying the phenotypic appearance of type 2 diabetes (particularly those who are obese and not initially insulin-requiring), may have islet cell autoantibodies, suggesting autoimmune-mediated β cell destruction and a diagnosis of latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (LADA). The categorization of glucose homeostasis is...

Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational

Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational

Type 2 diabetes, characterized by insulin resistance, arises when the insulin receptors on cells lose responsiveness to insulin, diminishing the cell's capacity to take up glucose, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels. To receive a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes, a series of blood glucose tests are necessary to assess whether the blood glucose falls within normal parameters. If the result is out of the normal range, a patient may be diagnosed as prediabetic or diabetic, depending on the...

Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data

Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data

A thorough health history and physical assessment are essential for identifying cardiovascular disease (CVD) symptoms and distinguishing them from other health issues.
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...

Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Assessing Blood Pressure

Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Assessing Blood Pressure

Accurate blood pressure assessment is crucial for diagnosing and managing various health conditions. To ensure the reliability of these measurements, healthcare professionals must adhere to standardized pre-procedural guidelines. These guidelines enhance patient safety and improve the overall quality of healthcare. The following steps are essential for obtaining accurate and consistent blood pressure readings, from using the appropriate tools to ensuring effective communication with the...