在少年司法机构实施家庭驱动照顾的背景决定因素
Kaitlin N Piper1, Alexandra Jahn2, Cam Escoffery2
1Department of Behavioral, Social, and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA, USA. kaitlin.piper@emory.edu.
Health & justice
|August 8, 2024
概括
在少年司法系统中实施以家庭为导向的护理 (FDC) 需要强有力的领导承诺,员工培训和支持文化. 这些因素促进了家庭的参与,并改善了年轻人的行为健康结果.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年司法研究研究
背景情况:
- 家庭参与对于改善青少年行为健康和药物滥用结果至关重要.
- 家庭驱动护理 (FDC) 赋予家庭在青年行为健康服务中的权力.
- 关于将FDC纳入少年司法系统的指导是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 确定促进在JJ背景下采用FDC的因素.
- 了解FDC在少年司法中实施的促进者和障碍.
主要方法:
- 采用了混合方法的方法,结合了调查和关键信息人采访.
- 来自61个组织的140名JJ员工完成了调查 (2021年11月至2022年7月).
- 16名工作人员参加了后续采访,以详细阐述调查结果.
主要成果:
- JJ机构更有可能采用具有承诺的领导力和家庭参与的共同优先事项的FDC.
- 员工培训,外部伙伴关系和支持创新的文化促进了FDC的实施.
- 更容易实施的家庭参与计划也促进了FDC的采用.
结论:
- 加强领导层承诺,员工培训和组织文化是FDC融入JJ系统的关键.
- 解决这些实施决定因素对于成功的FDC采用和交付至关重要.
- 调查结果支持将FDC纳入州级司法系统,作为一个高度优先的干预措施.
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