来自Bordetella pertussis的周周等离子体结合蛋白Bug69和Bug27在体外是高亲和度林酸结合剂,在NAD生物合成中可能发挥作用
Leonardo Sorci1, Gabriele Minazzato2, Adolfo Amici3
1Division of Bioinformatics and Biochemistry, Department of Science and Engineering of Matter, Environment and Urban Planning, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.
FEBS open bio
|August 9, 2024
概括
波德泰拉虫,特别是Bug27和Bug69,与关键的NAD前体诺酸结合. 这一发现将这些未分配的蛋白与细菌中必不可少的NAD代谢联系起来.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
背景情况:
- 波德特拉拥有众多未表征的周等离子体结合蛋白 (PBPs),称为Bugs.
- 之前假设Bug27和Bug69可以运输用于NAD生物合成的氨酸前体.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究Bug27和Bug69的特定联结能力.
- 为了阐明Bug27和Bug69在Bordetella的代谢途径中的功能作用.
主要方法:
- 在体外结合试验测试以确定连接物亲和力.
- 序列相似性网络和基因组上下文分析.
- 分子对接和基于结构的对齐.
主要成果:
- 布格27和布格69表现出对酸的高亲和度结合 (微米级范围).
- 奎诺酸是优选的配体,而不是其他NAD前体.
- Bug69/27的同类基因组与NAD代谢基因 (NadQ,nadC) 有关.
结论:
- 布格27和布格69的功能是作为林酸的运输体.
- 这些发现确立了昆虫与Bordetella中的NAD生物合成之间的直接联系.
- 这项研究赋予了以前未被描述的细菌蛋白的功能.
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