在强迫症的阴影下:约旦患者在COVID-19隔离期间的经历

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Mai Abdullah A L Momani¹, Maysoon S Abdalrahim¹, Noordeen Shoqirat²

¹School of Nursing, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing

|August 9, 2024

概括

COVID-19大流行加剧了约旦患者的强迫症 (OCD) 症状,突出了社会参与,家庭动态和缺乏心理健康支持的挑战. 对于未来的危机,建议采取可访问的电子心理健康干预措施.

科学领域:

精神病学是一个精神病学.
心理学心理学心理学
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

随着COVID-19的流行,强迫症 (OCD) 患者出现了独特的压力因素.
以前存在的心理健康状况,如强迫症,增加了在流行病期间对心理社会影响的脆弱性.
需要在特定的文化背景下对强迫症患者的经历有细微的了解.

研究的目的:

探索在COVID-19大流行期间约旦痴迷强迫症 (OCD) 患者的生活经历.

主要方法:

使用了一种描述性的现象学设计.
半结构面试与12名被诊断患有强迫症的故意选择的患者进行了半结构面试.
使用专题分析来解释定性数据.

主要成果:

出现了三个关键主题:导航社会参与和回避,复杂的家庭依恋,以及不断演变的强迫症症状.
患者在他们的痴迷和强迫感中经历了变化,有些人在社交互动中找到安慰,有些人在隔离中找到安慰.
参与者报告说,在整个大流行期间,缺乏专业的心理健康支持.

结论:

由于令人痛苦的新闻和卫生措施,强迫症症状的严重程度在疫情期间经常增加.
家庭动态显著影响了症状严重程度,适应有时会使结果恶化.
这项研究强调了对强迫症患者,特别是危机期间,提供可访问,文化相关的电子精神卫生服务的迫切需要.

关键词:

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