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现代全面脚置换的评价:一个叙述性回顾

Isabel Shaffrey¹, Jensen Henry¹, Constantine Demetracopoulos¹

¹Foot and Ankle Department, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.

Annals of translational medicine

|August 9, 2024

概括

完全关节置换为末期关节关节炎提供了一个有希望的替代方案,与传统方法相比,显示出更好的结果和患者满意度. 目前正在进行的研究旨在进一步改进这种手术程序.

科学领域:

整形外科手术整形外科手术
生物医学工程生物医学工程
重建性手术是一种重建性手术.

背景情况:

全关节置换 (TAR) 越来越多地用于末期关节关节炎.
植入物设计和结果的进步挑战了脚关节形作为黄金标准.
在过去的二十年里,在 TAR 中发生了重大创新.

研究的目的:

为了回顾整个脚置换的历史,进化和进步.
总结植入物设计,说明,手术程序,并发症和结果.
概述全面脚置换研究和开发的未来方向.

主要方法:

在PubMed.com进行了文献搜索.
关键词包括"全脚置换"",全脚关节整形"和"全脚".
包括到2023年3月发表的文章.

主要成果:

现代的足整体置换显示了改进的手术技术,植入物设计和生存率.
该程序报告了高的患者满意度和低的并发症率.
功能性结果挑战了关节关节炎治疗的传统黄金标准.

结论:

完全关节置换证明了改善末期关节关节炎疼痛和功能的有希望的结果.
进一步的研究正在探索结果,风险因素和新的技术,以优化患者的结果.
持续的创新旨在提高全关节置换术的有效性.

关键词:

整体关节置换 (TAR) 已经完成.脚关节关节炎脚关节炎整体脚关节整形术 (TAA)

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相关概念视频

Ankle Joint

Ankle Joint

The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...