确定与MAFLD相关的最关键的行为生活方式:来自NHANES 2017-2020年的证据
Sicheng Li1, Jiajin Chen1, Yuqin Zhang2
1Xiamen Cardiovascular Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Frontiers in endocrinology
|August 9, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,睡眠时间,体力活动 (MET) 和饮食质量 (HEI-2015) 与代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪肝疾病 (MAFLD) 有关. 身体活动是预防MAFLD最有影响力的生活方式因素.
科学领域:
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 代谢健康 代谢健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 与代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪肝疾病 (MAFLD) 越来越多地与生活方式因素有关.
- 多种生活方式暴露对MAFLD风险的综合影响尚不清楚.
- 针对MAFLD的有针对性的预防策略需要了解联合生活方式的影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查生活方式暴露和MAFLD之间的联合关联.
- 确定导致MAFLD的主要生活方式因素.
- 评估潜在的人口层面干预效益.
主要方法:
- 从NHANES 2017-2020中对5,002名参与者的分析.
- 对生活方式暴露的评估:睡眠时间,体力活动 (MET),饮食质量 (HEI-2015),酒精和吸烟.
- 使用过渡性弹性素和实验室数据进行MAFLD诊断.
- 后勤回归和加权定量总和方法用于单个和联合暴露分析.
主要成果:
- 增加睡眠时间,MET和HEI-2015分数与减少MAFLD风险有关.
- 睡眠,MET和HEI-2015的联合暴露与MAFLD有显著的关联.
- 身体活动 (MET) 成为联合暴露模型中最有影响力的因素.
结论:
- 包括睡眠,饮食和体育活动在内的生活方式因素与MAFLD有显著的关联.
- 身体活动被认为是预防MAFLD的关键因素.
- 人口益处分析表明,针对睡眠,饮食和体育活动进行量身定制的干预措施.
更多相关视频
11:21Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data
Published on: July 27, 2018
8.2K
04:20Author Spotlight: Exploring Microglial Interactions with Stress-Response Circuitry Using the Limited Bedding and Nesting Model
Published on: July 12, 2024
1.5K
相关概念视频
02:20Longitudinal Research
11.9K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
11.9K
01:20Lifestyle Factors and Health
42
Lifestyle factors play a critical role in maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases. Key elements, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and abstinence from smoking, can significantly enhance physical, mental, and emotional well-being while reducing the risk of several life-threatening conditions.
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
42
01:28Conduct Disorder
31
Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...
31
01:27Emerging Adulthood
53
Jeffrey Arnett's concept of emerging adulthood offers a framework to understand the unique developmental stage between adolescence and full-fledged adulthood, generally from ages 18 to 25. This period is marked by extensive exploration and shifts in identity, relationships, and career choices, a process known in psychology as role experimentation. Emerging adulthood reflects the evolving cultural expectations surrounding adulthood and the dynamic process of personal transformation during...
53