阿特拉提洛西德抑制了耐基菲提尼布的非小细胞肺癌细胞的增殖
Wanxin Yao1,2, Chen Liu3, Ningyin Zhang2
1Affiliated Yongkang First People's Hospital and School of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310014, P.R. China.
Oncology letters
|August 9, 2024
概括
传统中医药中的Atractyloside在治疗耐氨酸激酶抑制剂耐性非小细胞肺癌 (NSCLC) 中显示出潜力. 它模仿了抑制BORIS的效果,这是一种与NSCLC药物耐药性相关的蛋白质.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 非小细胞肺癌 (NSCLC) 是一个重大的全球卫生挑战,死亡率高.
- 在NSCLC中复发通常是由表皮生长因子受体突变驱动的,使临床治疗复杂化,并需要新的治疗点.
- 印记部位调节器 (BORIS) 的兄弟,也称为CTCFL,与NSCLC的进展和耐化疗有关,包括西斯和多药耐药性.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究BORIS表达在耐氨酸激酶抑制剂 (TKI) 耐性NSCLC细胞中的作用.
- 评估向BORIS在TKI耐药NSCLC中的治疗潜力.
- 探索阿特拉提洛西德对NSCLC细胞的抗癌作用,特别是在TKI耐药性的背景下.
主要方法:
- 检查了TKI耐药NSCLC细胞系中的BORIS表达水平.
- 利用小干扰RNA (siRNA) 来击败BORIS表达,并评估其对细胞活性的影响.
- 采用MTT测试来确定atractyloside对NSCLC细胞增殖的影响.
主要成果:
- 分析了TKI抗性NSCLC细胞中的BORIS表达.
- 使用siRNA对BORIS的击败表明,它对抗TKI耐性NSCLC细胞的活力产生抑制作用.
- 发现,阿特拉提洛西德治疗抑制了抗TKI的NSCLC细胞的增殖,模仿了BORIS敲击的效果.
结论:
- 抑制BORIS或其下游途径为TKI耐药NSCLC提供了潜在的治疗策略.
- 通过调节与BORIS相关的途径,阿特拉提洛西德有效地抑制了对TKI耐药NSCLC细胞的增殖.
- 这些发现支持对阿特拉提洛西德作为TKI耐药NSCLC的治疗剂的研究.
更多相关视频
09:38Establishing Dual Resistance to EGFR-TKI and MET-TKI in Lung Adenocarcinoma Cells In Vitro with a 2-step Dose-escalation Procedure
Published on: August 11, 2017
8.8K
13:34A Combined 3D Tissue Engineered In Vitro/In Silico Lung Tumor Model for Predicting Drug Effectiveness in Specific Mutational Backgrounds
Published on: April 6, 2016
10.2K
相关概念视频
Targeted Cancer Therapies
7.5K
The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
7.5K
Mitogens and the Cell Cycle
6.4K
Mitogens and their receptors play a crucial role in controlling the progression of the cell cycle. However, the loss of mitogenic control over cell division leads to tumor formation. Therefore, mitogens and mitogen receptors play an important role in cancer research. For instance, the epidermal growth factor (EGF) - a type of mitogen and its transmembrane receptor (EGFR), decides the fate of the cell's proliferation. When EGF binds to EGFR, a member of the ErbB family of tyrosine kinase...
6.4K
Inhibition of Cdk Activity
4.7K
The orderly progression of the cell cycle depends on the activation of Cdk protein by binding to its cyclin partner. However, the cell cycle must be restricted when undergoing abnormal changes. Most cancers correlate to the deregulated cell cycle, and since Cdks are a central component of the cell cycle, Cdk inhibitors are extensively studied to develop anticancer agents. For instance, cyclin D associates with several Cdks, such as Cdk 4/6, to form an active complex. The cyclin D-Cdk4/6 complex...
4.7K
