"未来"的疼痛临床医生:提供心理上知情的护理所需的能力
Steven J Linton1, Peter B O'Sullivan2, Hedvig E Zetterberg1,3
1Center for Health and Medical Psychology, School of Behavioral, Social and Legal Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
心理上知情的护理可以改善慢性疼痛的治疗,但临床医生的能力是关键. 未来的疼痛临床医生需要在这一领域的专业培训,专注于患者需求和多专业技能,以获得更好的结果.
科学领域:
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
背景情况:
- 心理知情护理对于以人为中心的慢性疼痛管理至关重要.
- 缺乏临床医生的能力阻碍了实施,影响了治疗结果.
- 目前的培训不足以为临床医生准备这种专业护理.
研究的目的:
- 探索如何增强对慢性疼痛的心理知情护理.
- 确定必要的临床医生能力和培训要求.
- 为了使护理与患者的需求和科学文献保持一致.
主要方法:
- 选择性文献综述关于心理知情的疼痛护理.
- 将患者确定的需求与所需的临床能力进行对比.
- 评估治疗有效性的检查方法.
主要成果:
- 确定了患者的需求和相应的基本临床能力.
- 强调需要多专业技能,以提供有效的护理.
- 支持单个受试者方法来评估个体患者的结果.
结论:
- 提供有效的,以人为中心的慢性疼痛护理需要多种能力.
- 未来的疼痛临床医生教育必须优先考虑心理知情护理和个性化能力发展.
- 单个主题的方法对于持续的护理评估和改进至关重要.
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