在患有神经发育障碍的成年人中预测混乱的情绪后果:结构方程模型
Sara Rosenblum1, Kineret Sharfi2, Ortal Cohen Elimelech1
1The Laboratory of Complex Human Activity and Participation (CHAP), Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Disability and rehabilitation
|August 9, 2024
概括
患有神经发育障碍 (NDD) 的成年人表现出与时间组织不良相关的感觉,运动,执行功能和睡眠差异. 这些缺陷会对情绪健康产生负面影响,强调了早期干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发育障碍 发育障碍 发展障碍
背景情况:
- 患有神经发育障碍 (NDD) 的成年人通常在感官处理,运动协调,执行功能和睡眠质量方面表现出不同的模式.
- 之前的研究表明,与神经典型个体相比,这些领域的潜在差异.
研究的目的:
- 研究感官处理,运动协调,元认知执行功能 (EF-MI) 和NDD成年人的睡眠质量之间的关系.
- 探索这些因素如何影响组织的时间能力和随后的情绪反应.
主要方法:
- 在290名成年人 (149名NDD,141名对照) 的二次数据分析中,使用了经过验证的问卷.
- 结构方程建模 (SEM) 用于分析相互关系和预测途径.
主要成果:
- 在NDD和对照组的成年人之间,在所有测量变量中观察到显著的差异.
- 感官处理影响了EF-MI和睡眠质量;运动协调影响了EF-MI.
- 执行功能 (EF-MI) 和睡眠质量被发现可以预测时间内组织,这反过来又影响了情绪反应.
结论:
- 感官处理,运动技能,执行功能和睡眠方面的缺陷与NDD的成年人的时间组织能力下降有关.
- 这些挑战会对情绪健康产生负面影响.
- 早期识别和有针对性的干预措施对于改善日常功能和生活质量至关重要.
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