在与人工智能进行创造性协作时,确定共同创造和自我有效性的重要性
Jack McGuire1,2, David De Cremer3,4, Tim Van de Cruys5
1Department of Management & Organizational Development, D'Amore-McKim School of Business, Northeastern University, Hayden Hall, 101, 370 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. jo.mcguire@northeastern.edu.
Scientific reports
|August 9, 2024
概括
人们在与生成人工智能 (AI) 共同创作时最具创造力,而不是在编辑人工智能生成的内容时. 这一发现凸显了人工智能的重要性.
科学领域:
- 人与计算机的互动.
- 人工智能的人工智能是人工智能.
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
背景情况:
- 生成型人工智能 (AI) 越来越多地用于创意工作.
- 了解人工智能设计如何影响人类创造力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查不同的生成人工智能系统设计如何影响人类在诗歌写作中的创造力.
- 为创造性任务确定最佳的人类-AI协作模型.
主要方法:
- 使用最先进的人类-人工智能接口进行了两项实验研究.
- 研究1:比较单独写作中的创造力与编辑人工智能生成的诗歌.
- 研究2:研究了与AI共同创作的创造力与编辑的创造力.
主要成果:
- 与编辑人工智能生成的诗歌相比,个人在独立写诗时最具创造力.
- 在编辑任务中观察到的创造力缺陷消失了,当参与者与AI共同创作时.
- 创造性自我效能被确定为共同创造过程中的关键机制.
结论:
- 人类协作者的角色在与生成性AI工作时显著影响创意产出.
- 为了最大限度地利用人工智能在创造性生产中的好处,人类应该作为共同创造者,而不是编辑.
- 设计促进共同创造的AI系统对于增强人类创造力至关重要.
相关概念视频
Non-equilibrium in the Cell
4.4K
An important concept in studying metabolism and energy is that of chemical equilibrium. Most chemical reactions are reversible. They can proceed in both directions, releasing energy into their environment in one direction, and absorbing it from the environment in the other direction. The same is true for the chemical reactions involved in cell metabolism, such as the breaking down and building up of proteins into and from individual amino acids, respectively. Reactants within a closed system...
4.4K
The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison
49.8K
According to Charles Cooley, we base our image on what we think other people see (Cooley 1902). We imagine how we must appear to others, then react to this speculation. We don certain clothes, prepare our hair in a particular manner, wear makeup, use cologne, and the like—all with the notion that our presentation of ourselves is going to affect how others perceive us. We expect a certain reaction, and, if lucky, we get the one we desire and feel good about it. But more than that, Cooley...
49.8K
Introduction to Cognitive Psychology
453
Cognitive psychology is the field of psychology dedicated to examining how people think. It attempts to explain how and why we think the way we do by studying the interactions among human thinking, emotion, creativity, language, and problem-solving, as well as other cognitive processes. Cognitive psychology studies how information is processed and manipulated in remembering, thinking, and knowing.
This field emerged in the mid-20th century, following a period dominated by behaviorism, which...
This field emerged in the mid-20th century, following a period dominated by behaviorism, which...
453
Creative Thinking
814
Creative thinking encompasses innovative and unconventional methods for addressing challenges, often leading to groundbreaking solutions. Instead of focusing solely on enhancing existing systems, such as increasing smartphone battery capacity, creative thinking might inspire advancements like energy-efficient batteries or processors that minimize power consumption. This multidimensional approach underscores the importance of exploring novel pathways to innovation.
Divergent thinking is the...
Divergent thinking is the...
814
Cognitive Learning
235
Cognitive learning is based on purposive behavior, incidental learning, and insight learning.
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
235
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K


