主观和客观的日常表现衡量基本震患者的日常表现
Navit Roth1,2, Adham Salih2, Sara Rosenblum1
1The Laboratory of Complex Human Activity and Participation (CHAP), Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 10, 2024
概括
基本震 (ET) 显著影响日常活动,如写作和饮食. 饮酒等任务的客观测量与ET患者自我报告的残疾分数没有相关性.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 人类因素工程 人类因素工程
背景情况:
- 基本震 (ET) 是一种常见的神经疾病,影响日常功能.
- 了解ET患者所面临的特定功能挑战对于开发有效干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 用自我报告来绘制ET个体的日常功能特征.
- 在ET患者中获得杯子饮用任务的客观测量.
- 探索主观残疾与客观任务执行之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 20名ET参与者完成了哥伦比亚大学基本震中残疾评估 (CADET) 调查问卷.
- 参与者报告了任务的修改,包括数字设备的使用.
- 用传感器系统测量一杯饮酒任务的目标性能.
主要成果:
- 主观报告表明,写作,针线和使用器具有困难.
- 最常见的自我报告的修改涉及使用双手或支持受影响的四肢.
- 在CADET分数和客观杯饮测量之间没有发现显著的相关性.
结论:
- 主观自我报告有效地捕捉了ET的功能限制和应对策略.
- 具体任务的客观测量可能与整体感知障碍没有直接相关.
- 将患者的观点与客观数据相结合,可以为ET提供个性化的智能医疗干预措施.
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