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眼内压力变化在患者的非手术眼睛的入院治疗青光眼外科手术的患者

Suguru Kubota¹, Soichiro Shimomine¹, Yoichi Kadoh¹

¹Department of Ophthalmology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo 693-8501, Japan.

Journal of clinical medicine

|August 10, 2024

概括

眼内压力 (IOP) 在住院期间显著降低了格劳科马患者的非手术眼睛,特别是那些服用药物的患者. 更高的入院IOP和年龄较大与更大的IOP降低有关.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
玻璃眼研究研究玻璃眼研究
临床医学临床医学

背景情况:

青光眼患者的眼内压力 (IOP) 在住院期间经常下降.
关于这种IOP减少现象的详细数据有限.
这项研究研究了接受眼外科手术的患者的非手术眼睛的IOP变化.

研究的目的:

为了检查和量化眼内压力 (IOP) 在非手术眼睛的患者入院治疗青光眼外科手术的变化.
确定与住院期间IOP降低相关的因素.

主要方法:

对487名青光眼患者 (254名男性,233名女性) 的回顾性分析.
对于服用药物和不服用药物的患者,进行的统计分析是分开进行的.
多重回归分析用于确定药物组IOP降低的预测因素.

主要成果:

在接受药物治疗的患者的非手术眼睛中观察到IOP显著下降 -1.6 ± 4.8 mmHg (p < 0.0001).
在未接受药物治疗的患者的非手术眼睛中,没有观察到显著的IOP变化 (-0.6 ± 4.8 mmHg,p = 0.33).
较高的入院IOP和年龄较大与药物组中较大的IOP降低有显著的关联.

结论:

住院导致接受药物治疗的青光眼患者在非手术眼睛的眼内压力 (IOP) 显著下降.
在初始内血压较高的患者和老年人中,内血压的降低更加明显.
在住院期间改善药物坚持可能有助于观察到的内血压降低效应.

关键词:

认知功能认知功能青光眼药物治疗青光眼药物治疗药物治疗的坚持药物治疗的坚持非手术眼睛的眼睛.年龄较大年龄较大年龄较大

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