高填充纤维素生物复合材料的热稳定性 基于乙烯-乙酸乙烯共聚物
Pavel Gennadievich Shelenkov1,2, Petr Vasilievich Pantyukhov1,3, Svetlana Vladimirovna Aleshinskaya2
1Department of Biological and Chemical Physics of Polymers, Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119334 Moscow, Russia.
Polymers
|August 10, 2024
概括
木粉提高了乙烯-乙酸共聚合物 (EVA) 生物复合物的热稳定性,与微晶纤维素不同. 在EVA生物复合材料中,这种提高的耐热性为加工提供了新的可能性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 聚合物科学 聚合物科学
- 生物复合材料是一种生物复合材料.
背景情况:
- 生物复合材料为传统塑料提供了可持续的替代品.
- 乙烯-乙酸共聚合物 (EVA) 是一种多用途的聚合物矩阵.
- 了解填充剂对聚合物热稳定性的影响,对于材料开发至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究植物性填充剂对EVA生物复合材料的耐热性的影响.
- 为了比较木粉和微晶纤维素作为填充剂的效果.
- 探索生物复合材料应用中增强热稳定性的潜力.
主要方法:
- 使用EVA作为聚合物矩阵制备高度填充的生物复合材料.
- 加入木粉和微晶纤维素作为植物性填充剂.
- 使用氧化诱导时间测量评估热稳定性.
主要成果:
- 微晶纤维素没有显著改变EVA矩阵的热稳定性.
- 木粉显著提高了EVA生物复合材料的热稳定性.
- 氧化诱导时间从纯EVA的0分钟增加到EVA+木粉生物复合材料的73分钟.
结论:
- 木粉在EVA生物复合材料中起到热稳定作用,可能是由于扩散化合物.
- 木粉的稳定作用扩大了生物复合材料的技术加工能力.
- 这一发现支持使用木粉来开发更耐用和可加工的生物复合材料.
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