在日本患有乳腺癌的患者中,Volpara密度等级和压缩乳腺厚度之间的关系
Mio Adachi1,2, Toshiyuki Ishiba1,2, Sakiko Maruya2
1Department of Surgery (Breast), Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Disease Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo 113-8677, Japan.
Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 10, 2024
概括
年轻的女性往往有更密集的乳房和更薄的压缩乳房厚度 (CBT),可能会阻碍乳房镜检测. 然而,对于CBT<30 mm和CBT≥30 mm的乳腺癌检测率相似.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 乳房密度高的乳房显微镜 (MG) 与癌症检测率降低和乳腺癌风险增加有关.
- 在日本妇女的Volpara密度等级 (VDG) 和压缩乳房厚度 (CBT) 上存在有限的研究.
- 在高密度类别中的伪密度乳房 (CBT < 30 mm) 需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 调查Volpara密度等级 (VDG),压缩乳腺厚度 (CBT) 和日本乳腺癌患者明显高乳腺密度之间的关系.
- 为了评估乳房密度在乳房密度测试的背景下,伪密度乳房 (CBT<30毫米) 的临床意义.
主要方法:
- 对接受了乳房扫描和乳腺癌手术的女性进行了回顾性分析.
- 测量Volpara密度等级 (VDG) 和压缩乳房厚度 (CBT).
- 将VDG分为非密度 (NDG) 和密度 (DG) 的两种类型.
主要成果:
- 在VDG和CBT之间观察到负相关性.
- 密集组 (DG) 包含年轻患者,BMI较低,CBT较薄.
- 在GD内CBT<30mm的患者BMI较低,VDG较高,但与CBT≥30mm患者相比,阳性率没有显著差异.
结论:
- 乳腺密度较高的年轻女性可能会出现较薄的CBT,可能会使乳房镜检测复杂化.
- 在CBT<30毫米和CBT≥30毫米组之间没有发现乳腺癌检测率的显著差异.
- VDG和CBT是了解乳腺密度变化及其对乳腺查影响的重要因素.
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