探讨在急诊室报告对卫生保健工作者的暴力行为的看法:一项定性研究
Madeleine Whalen1, Maia Bradley1, Ginger C Hanson2
1The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 1800 Orleans St., Baltimore MD 21287, USA.
International emergency nursing
|August 10, 2024
概括
报告工作场所暴力的护士受到时间,支持和不清楚的定义的阻碍. 解决这些障碍,以及实施综合报告和明确的指导方针,可以改善数据收集和安全.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 职业安全 在职业安全.
背景情况:
- 针对医疗保健工作者的工作场所暴力是一个重要且经常被低估的问题.
- 报告的障碍包括时间限制,缺乏支持和不一致的可报告事件定义.
- 紧急部门的护士在报告暴力事件时面临着独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索促进者和影响工作场所暴力报告障碍的障碍在急诊室护士之间.
- 确定导致暴力事件报告率高和低的因素.
- 了解当前安全措施的感知有效性.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性,定性研究设计.
- 与急诊护士进行了开放式采访.
- 数据分析涉及对自称"高"和"非记者"的访谈成绩单进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了与暴力事件报告减少相关的一致因素.
- 确定了与暴力事件报告增加相关的一致因素.
- 评估现有安全措施和报告协议的感知有效性.
结论:
- 解决已识别的障碍和促进者对于鼓励暴力报告至关重要.
- 建议的策略包括将报告纳入健康记录,并为报告事件制定明确的定义.
- 将报告改进与预防策略相结合,以准确评估计划的有效性.
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