将仿生学研究映射到可持续发展目标中
Raghu Raman1, Aswathy Sreenivasan2, M Suresh2
1Amrita School of Business, Amritapuri, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kollam, Kerala, India. raghu@amrita.edu.
Scientific reports
|August 10, 2024
概括
仿生研究与可持续发展目标 (SDGs) 保持一致,为健康,能源和环境挑战提供以自然为灵感的解决方案. 这个跨学科领域推动了医疗保健和可持续能源获取等领域的创新.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 生物仿真为全球挑战提供了以自然为灵感的解决方案.
- 可持续发展目标 (SDGs) 为全球进步提供了一个框架.
- 跨学科的研究对于解决复杂的可持续性问题至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估与可持续发展目标相关的生物仿真研究.
- 确定生物仿真与可持续发展目标之间的专题集群和跨学科联系.
- 突出仿生技术对健康,可持续性和能源领域的潜在贡献.
主要方法:
- 生物仿真研究的系统评价.
- 主题集群分析以确定研究趋势和可持续发展目标的调整.
- 在该领域绘制跨学科连接的地图.
主要成果:
- 两个主要的主题集群出现了: (1) 健康,伙伴关系和陆上生命 (可持续发展目标3,17,15) 和 (2) 清洁水,能源,基础设施和海洋生物 (可持续发展目标6,7,9,14).
- 仿生技术对可持续能源实践 (可持续发展目标7) 作出了重大贡献,并促进了生态系统的保护.
- 新兴的研究领域包括元启发学,纳米发电机,外体和生物打印.
结论:
- 仿生学是一个动态的,跨学科的领域,有很大的潜力推进全球可持续发展的努力.
- 灵感来自自然的解决方案是实现健康,可持续能源获取和生态系统保护的关键.
- 跨部门合作伙伴关系和持续的研究对于最大限度地提高仿生技术对可持续发展目标的影响至关重要.
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