沙特阿拉伯的尾瘤:流行率和临床病理概况
Mohammed Nabil AlAli1,2, Ahmad Zubaidi1, Thamer A Bin Traiki1
1From the Colorectal Research Chair, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Annals of Saudi medicine
|August 11, 2024
概括
尾瘤 (ANs) 在沙特阿拉伯越来越多地被诊断出,低度尾粘膜瘤 (LAMNs) 是最常见的. 附录的病理检查对于准确的AN诊断和管理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 尾瘤 (ANs) 很少见,但在全球范围内正在增加.
- 在阿拉伯海湾国家,没有注意到AN患病率的显著增加.
- 最近的趋势显示,一些AN类型的诊断年龄较小,女性占主导地位.
研究的目的:
- 评估沙特阿拉伯一所机构中ANs的患病率和临床病理特征.
- 将研究结果与现有的区域和国际研究进行比较.
- 在研究人群中确定AN诊断和呈现的趋势.
主要方法:
- 追溯的队列研究.
- 包括从2015年5月到2020年6月接受了尾切除术并进行了他的病理学评估的患者.
- 数据收集包括人口统计,临床表现,手术细节,组织病理学,并发症和结果.
主要成果:
- 在1110次尾切除 (2.3%) 中,确定了25名AN患者.
- 低度尾粘膜性瘤 (LAMNs) 占病例的72%.
- 5年整体和无病生存率分别为88%和80%,并发症最小.
结论:
- 在沙特阿拉伯,尾瘤的发病率正在上升,特别是LAMNs.
- 附录的组织病理学检查对于诊断ANs至关重要.
- 这项研究强调了全面的病理分析在尾病理学的重要性.
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