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高性能有机气凝为多功能回收方法量身定制:回收-改造-再循环

Christos Pantazidis¹, Chang-Lin Wang¹, Željko Tomović¹

¹Polymer Performance Materials Group, Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry and Institute for Complex Molecular Systems (ICMS), Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, MB 5600, The Netherlands.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)

|August 11, 2024

概括

研究人员开发了新的有机气凝,其中含有imine和cyanurate组,以实现可持续的绝缘. 这些先进的材料具有机械强度,耐热性,疏水性和完全化学可回收性,提供更绿色的替代品.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
聚合物化学聚合物化学
可持续化学可持续化学

背景情况:

有机气凝为保温和储能等应用提供了多功能性质.
目前的交叉链聚合物气凝缺乏可持续的使用终端解决方案,限制了它们的环境可行性.

研究的目的:

合成高性能,轻量化有机气凝,具有固有的可回收性.
为应对传统交联聚合物气凝所带来的可持续性挑战.

主要方法:

易于合成含有 imine 和cyanurate 部分的有机气凝.
结构性,机械性,热性和疏水性质的表征.
研究化学回收途径,包括脱聚合,碎片化和再循环.

主要成果:

合成的有机气凝表现出卓越的机械强度,耐热性和无需合成后处理的疏水性.
独特的分子设计使各种化学回收选项成为可能:完全脱聚合,用于新型气凝制造的部分网络碎片化和废物回收利用.

结论:

这项研究提出了一种新的方法来设计高性能有机气凝,其可回收性是关键特征.
开发的材料为传统的交联聚合物提供了可持续的替代品,为各种领域的绿色应用铺平了道路.

关键词:

气凝是一种气凝.氨酸酸盐的使用方法绝缘的绝缘是一种绝缘.聚胺是多元的物质之一.回收回收是回收的方法.可持续性可持续性的可持续性上循环是指上循环.

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