可调节的活性噪声控制电路拓结构,用于多功能应用
Tak Chun Kwong1, Yat Sze Choy1, Chetwyn Che Hin Chan2
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Scientific reports
|August 11, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了一个新的可调节的耳机主动消除噪声 (ANC) 电路. 它允许灵活的噪声消除和通过放大,以满足各种用户需求和环境.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 声学 声学 在声学上
- 消费电子产品消费者电子产品
背景情况:
- 主动消除噪声 (ANC) 是消费者耳机中成熟的技术,主要用于无线设备.
- 目前的ANC电路具有局限性,是为特定市场设计的,并防止同时执行ANC和通过功能.
- 数字电路的实现提供了比数字信号处理器 (DSP) 的超低延迟处理优势.
研究的目的:
- 为耳机提供可调的主动噪声消除 (ANC) 电路拓.
- 克服现有的ANC过器的局限性,使用户可为各种应用选择ANC.
- 为了允许ANC和通道放大器同时工作.
主要方法:
- 使用商业ANC芯片组和外部音频编解码器的新型ANC电路拓.
- 集成音频混合器,将ANC信号与通道音频相结合.
- 修改了ANC芯片组的固定最大消除噪声的修改.
主要成果:
- 拟议的电路使可调节的ANC响应能够不受内置过器的限制.
- 对几种耳机应用,声学性能得到了验证.
- 该系统允许在不同的环境中对消费者进行选择性ANC.
结论:
- 本文介绍的ANC电路拓为消费者耳机市场提供了一个简单而可适应的解决方案.
- 它可以灵活同时控制消除噪音和通道音频.
- 这一创新允许在各种声环境中提供定制的音频体验.
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