持续局部抗生素 perfusion 对于足部和脚的深层感染
Hirofumi Nakajima1, Satoshi Yamaguchi2, Seiji Kimura1
1Graduate School of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
概括
在大多数患者中,持续局部抗生素 perfusion 有效控制了深部脚部和脚感染. 这种创新的治疗方法为具有挑战性的骨科条件提供了有希望的选择,最大限度地减少了进一步手术的需要.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 深足和脚感染在骨科中是一个重大的临床挑战.
- 有效的治疗策略对于预防并发症和改善患者结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估持续局部抗生素 perfusion 治疗深部脚部和脚感染的疗效.
- 评估与这种治疗方法相关的感染复发率和不良事件.
主要方法:
- 11名患有足部和脚深部感染的患者接受了手术脱bridement,随后进行了为期两周的持续局部抗生素 perfusion.
- 高度的珍塔素 (60毫克/50毫升) 通过骨髓针和双亮管直接输送到受感染的骨和软组织中.
- 系统地记录了患者的人口统计,感染复发和不良事件.
主要成果:
- 在11名患者中,10名患者在不需要额外的手术干预的情况下实现了感染控制.
- 平均随访期为40个月,在大多数情况下显示持续有效性.
- 没有任何不良事件被归因于高度的 gentamicin perfusion,尽管有两名患者出现了可保守管理的真菌感染.
结论:
- 持续局部抗生素 perfusion 提供了一个可行的治疗选择,深足和脚感染.
- 这种方法实现了短期感染控制,并可能减少进一步手术的需要.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索长期结果和最佳抗生素度.
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