瘤患者对质子辐射疗法的知识和态度:一个多中心,横截面研究
Wenjuan Xie1, Honglian Wang1, Qian Sun1
1Hefei Ion Medical Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences & Medicine, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei, 230088,China.
Future oncology (London, England)
|August 12, 2024
概括
瘤学患者对质子辐射疗法的知识有限,态度负面. 教育,收入和先前治疗史等因素影响患者的理解和感知.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 辐射疗法 辐射疗法
- 医学物理 医学物理
背景情况:
- 质子放射治疗是一种先进的癌症治疗方式.
- 了解患者的知识和态度对于有效的实施和沟通至关重要.
- 现有的关于患者对质子辐射治疗的看法的研究是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 评估瘤学患者对质子辐射疗法的知识水平.
- 评估瘤患者对质子辐射治疗的态度.
- 确定与患者关于质子辐射治疗的知识和态度相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面研究设计.
- 为了收集数据,他们自己设计了一个问卷.
- 分析了来自546份有效问卷的数据.
主要成果:
- 平均知识分数为3.4 ± 3.6,平均态度分数为31.1 ± 3.5.
- 高等教育,收入和先前的质子放射治疗经验与知识增加相关.
- 更多的知识,年龄较大,不吸烟状态和药物使用与更积极的态度有关.
结论:
- 瘤学患者对质子辐射疗法知识不足,对其态度普遍负面.
- 患者的人口统计 (年龄,教育,收入) 和治疗史显著影响知识和态度.
- 需要有针对性的教育干预措施来改善患者对质子辐射疗法的理解和接受.
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