在美国成年人中,脚-手臂血压指数和勃起功能障碍之间的关联:基于大量人口的横截面研究
Xu Wu1, Yuyang Zhang1, Xuejie Zheng2
1Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Frontiers in endocrinology
|August 12, 2024
概括
脚下部-手臂血压指数 (ABPI) 与勃起功能障碍 (ED) 风险有关. 低于1.14的ABPI表明ED的风险更高,表明血管连接.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 男人的健康 男人的健康
- 血管医学 血管医学
背景情况:
- 勃起功能障碍 (ED) 在成年男性中非常普遍,随着年龄的增长而增加.
- 脚-手臂血压指数 (ABPI) 评估了周围动脉疾病和血管硬.
- 尽管如此,ABPI和ED之间的关系仍然不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 在美国人口中调查ABPI和ED之间的关联.
- 为了确定较低的ABPI是否是ED的独立风险因素.
- 为了确定与ED风险相关的ABPI的潜在值.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自国家健康和营养检查调查 (NHANES) 数据集 (2001-2004) 的数据.
- 雇员调查加权后勤回归和受限立方回归模型.
- 根据BMI,种族,婚姻状况,糖尿病和高血压进行了分组分析.
主要成果:
- 在ABPI和ED之间发现了显著的关联 (OR=0.19;P=0.01).
- 低四分位数的ABPI与ED风险增加有关.
- 观察到一个L形关系,ABPI的拐点为1.14.
结论:
- 较低的ABPI独立地与ED风险增加有关.
- 1.14的ABPI水平似乎是一个关键值.
- 这表明,通过ABPI测量血管健康和勃起功能障碍之间存在显著联系.
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