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长期糖尿病中高频音声静脉功能障碍:从一个横截面研究的见解

Srushti Patil¹, Rajesh Karambelkar¹, Shreyas Joshi¹

¹Department of ENT, Prakash Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Urun Islampur, Sangli, Maharashtra India.

Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India

|August 12, 2024

概括

长期存在的糖尿病 (DM) 与听觉静脉功能障碍有关,包括听力损失和头. 较高的HbA1c水平和较长的DM持续时间与听力值的恶化相关.

科学领域:

耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科
内分泌学在内分泌学.
听力学听力学是指听力学.

背景情况:

糖尿病是一种具有潜在系统并发症的慢性疾病.
听觉静脉功能障碍,包括听力损失和静脉问题,会影响生活质量.
长期的DM可能会使个体倾向于特定的感官障碍.

研究的目的:

调查长期糖尿病患者中听觉静脉功能障碍的患病率和特征.
探索DM的持续时间,血糖控制 (HbA1c) 和听觉功能之间的关系.

主要方法:

一项涉及100名DM患者长达≥10年的横截面研究.
纯音调听力测量被用来评估听力值.
评估了前庭功能.
在DM持续时间,HbA1c水平和听力学/前体检查结果之间进行了相关性分析.

主要成果:

46%的患者报告听力损失,23%的患者报告头.
在34%的受试者中诊断出神经感官听力损失.
在研究队列中,有10%的受试者存在着静脉管功能障碍.
在DM持续时间,HbA1c水平和听力值之间发现了显著的正相关性,特别是在更高的频率下.

结论:

长期存在的糖尿病与音声静脉功能障碍的显著流行有关.
听力障碍,特别是高频率的听力障碍,随着DM持续时间的增加和HbA1c水平的升高而恶化.
在一小部分糖尿病患者中也观察到静脉管功能障碍,需要进一步调查.

关键词:

听觉前庭功能障碍听觉前庭功能障碍糖尿病是一种糖尿病.高频听力测量是一种高频的听力测量.感官神经神经听力损失是什么

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