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用主观视觉垂直测试对感觉神经听力损失的耳骨功能评估:一个分析的横截面研究

Pinninti Neha Chowdary¹, Soumyajit Das², Vinoth Kumar Kalidoss³

¹All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, Andhra Pradesh 522503 India.

Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India

|August 12, 2024

概括

感觉神经听力损失 (SNHL) 可能会影响平衡功能,因为内耳的近距离. 主观视觉垂直 (SVV) 测试显示了SNHL患者的显著差异,表明潜在的早期耳骨器官参与.

科学领域:

耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科
神经科学是一个神经科学.
听力学听力学是指听力学.

背景情况:

内耳控制平衡和听力.
感官神经听力损失 (SNHL) 可以影响所有年龄段的听力功能.
耳骨器官对平衡至关重要,在解剖学上接近尾,在SNHL中可能会受到影响.

研究的目的:

为了比较具有和没有SNHL的个体之间的主观视觉垂直 (SVV) 测试参数.
调查SVV测试结果与SNHL的严重程度之间的相关性.
探索SVV作为SNHL患者耳皮功能障碍早期指标的潜力.

主要方法:

一项涉及60名参与者的研究 (30名SNHL,30名对照).
使用纯色音声测量 (PTA) 和主观视觉垂直 (SVV) 测试进行评估.
统计分析包括年龄分层比较和相关性分析.

主要成果:

在对照组和SNHL组之间观察到静态和动态SVV参数的显著统计差异,特别是在20-40岁和40岁以上的年龄组.
在骨导电值和各种SVV参数之间发现了中等的相关性.
根据年龄分层分析显示,各组之间的SVV测量有显著差异.

结论:

观察到的SVV参数的差异表明,耳骨器官在SNHL中可能早期参与.
主观视觉垂直 (SVV) 测试可以作为一种有价值的耳膜功能障碍的早期标志物.
建议进行进一步的纵向研究,以监测使用SVV的SNHL患者的耳膜功能进展.

关键词:

动态动态动态动态耳朵石耳朵石耳朵石耳朵石感官神经神经听力损失是什么静态静态静态静态主观的视觉垂直视觉垂直

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