防护和玻璃离子体在光固化过程中控制纸温度方面的作用
Vanessa-Dias-Barboza Munhoz1,2, Mateus-Garcia Rocha2, Americo-Bortolazzo Correr1
1Department of Restorative Dentistry, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry
|August 12, 2024
概括
保护和玻璃离子体水泥在光固化过程中不能对热进行绝缘,可能会损害牙纸. 牙医应该使用自固化材料或减少光固化步骤来保护肉.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 恢复性牙科 恢复性牙科
背景情况:
- 牙科修复手术通常涉及光固化材料.
- 在这些过程中保护牙纸免受热损伤至关重要.
- 常见的防护和水泥的隔热性能尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 评估作为保护和水泥使用的特定牙科材料的隔热能力.
- 为了确定这些材料是否可以在光固化过程中防止脉底部过度升温.
主要方法:
- 人的第三牙被准备好,并接受模拟的脉地板条件.
- 用红外热摄像头监测脉底部的温度变化.
- 测试的材料包括Dycal,TheraCal LC,Activa和Fuji II LC,根据制造商说明进行光固化.
主要成果:
- 所有测试的材料都无法提供足够的隔热,脉地板温度超过5.5°C的安全门.
- 纸保持在安全值以上的时间随着光固化步骤数量的增加而增加.
- 在测试材料 (p = 0.25) 中,在隔热方面没有发现统计学上显著的差异.
结论:
- 评估的材料在光固化过程中没有提供足够的热保护.
- 长时间或反复的光固化可能会导致牙纸受到潜在有害的热应力.
- 对于间接的脉封顶,考虑自固化材料或尽量减少光固化步骤以减轻热风险.
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