患有静脉的患者对静脉的知识,态度和实践:中国患者的横截面研究
Pengfeng Gong1, Jie Shen1, Yu Yang2
1Department of Urology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, 213000, People's Republic of China.
International journal of general medicine
|August 12, 2024
概括
经过静脉瘤手术的患者对静脉瘤的知识,态度和实践 (KAP) 比没有手术的患者更好. 改善患者教育对于所有静脉瘤患者来说至关重要,无论治疗选择如何.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 患者健康素养 患者健康素养
背景情况:
- 静脉是一种影响男性生殖健康的常见疾病.
- 了解患者的知识,态度和实践 (KAP) 对有效管理至关重要.
- 静脉瘤的治疗选择可以受到患者KAP的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究中国静脉患者的KAP.
- 分析治疗选择 (手术与无手术) 和KAP之间的关系.
- 探索KAP维度如何相互影响和治疗决策.
主要方法:
- 502名静脉瘤患者的横截面研究.
- 结构方程建模 (SEM) 用于分析临床因素与KAP之间的关系.
- 后勤回归以确定与KAP相关的因素;手术和非手术组之间的比较.
主要成果:
- 经过静脉切除术的患者与非手术患者相比,KAP得分明显更高.
- 高等教育,收入和未婚状态与静脉切除术有关.
- 知识直接影响了态度,两者都影响了实践,知识可能会引导到手术.
结论:
- 中国的静脉切除术患者表现出适当的KAP,与非手术患者不同.
- 知识对态度和实践有直接的影响,态度对实践有直接影响.
- 非手术患者需要更好的疾病信息,强调了患者教育在静脉管理中的重要性.
相关概念视频
Varicose Veins I: Introduction
384
Varicose veins, or varicosities, are abnormally dilated and twisted superficial veins caused by venous valve incompetence. This condition commonly affects the lower extremities, especially the saphenous veins, due to the higher pressure from prolonged standing and walking. However, varicosities can also occur in other areas, such as the esophagus, vulva, spermatic cords, and anorectal region.Etiology and typesPrimary varicose veins, often idiopathic, are more common in women due to inherent...
384
Varicose Veins II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
326
Varicose veins, or varicosities, develop when the valves in the veins, which control blood flow, weaken or damage. It causes blood to pool and the veins to enlarge. Understanding the clinical manifestations, diagnostic approaches, and management options for varicose veins is crucial for effective treatment and relief.Clinical manifestationsClinical manifestations of varicose veins include a heavy, achy feeling or pain after prolonged standing or sitting. This discomfort can often be relieved by...
326


