使用生物度仪,神经病症症状评分和神经病症残疾评分用于早期检测外围神经病症:一个横截面研究
Ching Siew Mooi1,2,3, Kai Wei Lee4, Abdul Hanif Khan Yusof Khan5
1Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Qatar medical journal
|August 12, 2024
概括
马来西亚的外围神经病查发现,年龄的增加与严重程度相关. 生物度仪,神经症状评分和神经障碍评分是对外围神经病变的有效查工具.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 诊断工具 诊断工具 诊断工具
背景情况:
- 周围神经病变涉及神经损伤导致感觉和运动功能障碍.
- 糖尿病,感染和创伤是外围神经病变的主要原因.
- 振动感知值 (VPT) 工具是检测外围神经病变的标准.
研究的目的:
- 在马来西亚社区环境中使用各种诊断工具评估外围神经病变.
- 为了评估生物度仪的有效性,神经症状评分 (NSS) 和神经障碍评分 (NDS) 进行查.
主要方法:
- 1283名参与者从马来西亚塞兰戈尔的七家零售药店招募.
- 在两只脚上使用数字生物度仪测量VPT.
- 神经症状评分 (NSS) 和神经障碍评分 (NDS) 用于评估症状和残疾.
主要成果:
- 在所有评估的工具中,年龄的增加与更严重的外围神经病变有关.
- 通过生物度仪观察到性别差异,种族也影响了生物度仪和残疾分数.
- 生物气温计显示灵敏度为0.63和特异性为0.84. 结合NSS和NDS显示高特异性和积极的预测值.
结论:
- 生物度仪,NSS和NDS作为对外围神经病变的有价值的查工具.
- 较高的NSS和NDS得分表明,这是对外围神经病变的可靠指标.
- 对于检查测试结果呈阳性的人士,建议进行进一步的诊断评估.
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