超重和肥胖成年人体育活动和久坐行为:对定性研究的系统审查
Neha Bora1, Vaishali K1, Ashwani Verma2
1Department of Physiotherapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
F1000Research
|August 12, 2024
概括
超重或肥胖的成年人由于缺乏意识和疲劳而感觉到久坐的行为. 身体活动的促进者包括支持系统和访问设施,这对健康干预至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 肥胖问题研究研究
背景情况:
- 肥胖是一个主要的健康风险,与久坐不动的生活方式和身体不活动有关.
- 了解成年人对静坐行为和体育活动的看法对于减轻健康风险至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查对超重或肥胖成年人对静坐行为和体力活动的认知的定性研究.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (Scopus,PubMed,CINAHL,Web of Science) 中进行全面的文献搜索.
- 选了2881篇文章,其中九项符合纳入标准的定性研究 (成人BMI>25 kg/m2).
- 使用专门的软件和已建立的检查清单进行数据提取和批判性评估.
主要成果:
- 身体活动的感知障碍包括社会,文化和环境因素.
- 影响久坐行为的因素包括缺乏意识,放松,家庭,技术,动机和疲劳.
- 身体活动的促进者包括同行支持,设施访问,问责制和心理健康意识.
结论:
- 成年人对久坐不动的生活和运动的看法是复杂而多样化的.
- 研究结果为临床医生和研究人员提供了洞察力,以促进超重和肥胖人口的体育活动.
相关概念视频
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Initial Enquiry
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Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
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Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
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01:20Lifestyle Factors and Health
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