探索COVID-19封锁后光学学生使用小工具的健康和眼睛危害:一项定性研究
Gopinath Madheswaran1,2, Athira Nair2, Saranya Sachi Balasubramaniam1,2
1Acchutha Eye Care and Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India.
Oman journal of ophthalmology
|August 12, 2024
概括
光学学生经历了增加的眼睛和肌肉骨问题,如眼睛疲劳和背部疼痛,由于长时间使用小工具和不良人体工程学后COVID-19封锁. 对人体工程学和数字休息的认识对于减轻这些健康影响至关重要.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,设备的使用增加导致了健康和眼部问题.
- 长时间的屏幕时间和不良姿势与肌肉骨疼痛和头痛有关.
- 这项研究调查了在COVID-19封锁后对光学学生使用小工具对健康和眼睛的影响.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行后,在光学学生中增加的小工具使用对健康和眼睛的影响进行定性探索.
- 了解与在线学习和数字设备使用有关的学生所面临的挑战.
主要方法:
- 一项定性研究,涉及与本科生和研究生光学学生进行半结构化采访.
- 采访在线进行,录音,转录,并使用专题分析进行分析.
- 从所有20名参与者那里获得了知情同意.
主要成果:
- 主题分析揭示了七个关键主题:小工具使用模式,在线课堂挑战,眼睛影响,健康影响,缓解症状,娱乐活动和人体工程学.
- 所有参与者都报告了眼部症状 (例如,眼睛疲劳,灼热感) 和健康问题 (例如,头痛,背痛,部疼痛).
- 肌肉骨疾病和喘症状是普遍存在的,原因是长时间使用小工具和不良的人体工程学姿势.
结论:
- 长时间使用设备和不良的人体工程学显著导致眼睛和肌肉骨问题在光学学生.
- 学生需要教育适当的人体工程学,增加眼率,并定期进行数字休息,以减轻健康后果.
- 调查结果强调,需要采取干预措施,在后疫情时代在学生中促进更健康的数字习惯.
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