图像检查,治疗选择,患者选择和双动脉疾病患者的结果考虑
Yousif Ahmad1, Vratika Agarwal1, Matthew L Williams2
1Division of Cardiology, Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
概括
过导管大动脉替换是严重的大动脉狭窄症的安全选择. 本综述侧重于双主动脉疾病,这是最初试验中排除的常见疾病,为心脏团队提供指导.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 心血管外科心血管外科
- 干预心脏病学 干预心脏病学
背景情况:
- 通过导管的大动脉置换 (TAVR) 是为严重的症状大动脉狭窄而建立的.
- 双主动脉 (BAV) 疾病患者被排除在关键TAVR试验之外.
- 关于TAVR适用于BAV疾病的知识差距存在.
研究的目的:
- 提供对BAV病患者TAVR的综合性审查.
- 为指导心脏小组管理接受主动脉干预的BAV患者.
- 为了巩固目前关于双主动脉的TAVR的证据.
主要方法:
- 审查现有的文献和临床试验数据.
- 对BAV的成像和特征技术的分析.
- 对BAV的手术和透导管治疗方法的评估.
主要成果:
- 在需要主动脉干预的患者中,BAV疾病很普遍.
- 特定的成像对于表征BAV形态和并发症至关重要.
- 新出现的数据表明,TAVR可能是选择BAV患者的可行选择.
结论:
- 对于BAV患者的TAVR,需要采用结构化的方法.
- 需要进行进一步的研究,以确定BAV.的最佳TAVR策略.
- 心脏小组必须考虑BAV特定的因素,在决定对大动脉置换时.
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