基于承诺的健康应用程序对步骤数的影响
Masaki Takebayashi1,2,3, Mira Namba4, Tatsuya Koyama5
1The Research Group on Health Education and Promotion, Japan Society for Occupational Health, Tokyo, Japan.
PloS one
|August 12, 2024
概括
一个基于承诺的健康应用程序显著增加了每天的步骤,并提高了员工的健康素养. 应用程序中的团队沟通充当了社交推动力,促进了持续的体育活动和长期的行为改变.
科学领域:
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 维持身体活动是具有挑战性的;健康素养对于长期的行为改变至关重要.
- 以前的研究表明,对于持续的体力活动来说,推很难实现.
研究的目的:
- 调查基于承诺的健康应用对员工步数的影响.
- 评估应用程序对参与者的健康素养水平的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个月的对照实验,涉及7家日本公司的109名员工.
- 三组:承诺应用 (以团队为基础的目标设定和报告),自我承诺 (个人目标设定) 和控制 (没有干预).
- 测量了每天步数和健康素养的变化.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,承诺应用组显示了893个步骤的显著增加.
- 在应用程序组的5项措施中,4项观察到健康素养的显著改善.
- 自我承诺组的步骤增加较小,健康素养的改善较小.
结论:
- 基于团队沟通 (社交推动) 的基于承诺的应用程序可以有效地增加身体活动.
- 应用程序促进的社交互动,包括分享成就和鼓励,增强行为强化.
- 提高健康素养是长期维持体育活动行为的一个潜在途径.
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