基于液体金属的可伸缩的三电纳米发电机,具有不同的相位
Li Yang1, Langang Guo2, Zihan Wang2
1State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, School of Health Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|August 13, 2024
概括
使用液体金属电极开发出高度可拉伸和稳定的 triboelectric 纳米发电机 (TENG). 这些先进的TENG为可穿戴设备和智能系统提供了强大的能量收获.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 纳米技术 纳米技术
- 收集能源 收集能源
背景情况:
- 可伸缩的 triboelectric 纳米发电机 (TENGs) 是可穿戴电子产品的前景.
- 现有的TENG往往因为伸展性差,稳定性低,基板兼容性有限而受到影响.
研究的目的:
- 设计和演示高度伸展和稳定的TENGs.
- 探索使用具有不同相位的液体金属电极以提高性能.
主要方法:
- 用于电极的蛇形微流体通道中使用的优- (EGaIn).
- 从氧化中开发出双相EGaIn (bGaIn),用于增强附着性和在各种基板上打印.
- 优化了电极形状和集成的原木概念,以减少足迹和提高性能.
主要成果:
- 实现了强大的TENG性能,拉伸率超过数百%.
- 在各种基板上使用bGaIn电极证明了高输出性能参数.
- 展示了用于移动监控的智能弹性带和用于人数监控的智能地毯的应用.
结论:
- 基于液体金属的TENG,特别是bGaIn,提供了卓越的伸展性,稳定性和多功能性.
- 优化的设计和与自我修复基板的集成使在具有挑战性的环境中实现应用.
- 这些进步为下一代可穿戴能源采集解决方案铺平了道路.
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