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美国历史工厂销售的推广压力解释了建立,但不是入侵

Matthew E Fertakos¹, Bethany A Bradley²

¹Graduate Program in Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.

Ecology letters

|August 13, 2024

概括

引入历史显著预测物种的建立,但不是入侵的成功. 虽然更多的引入导致了建立,但其他因素,如植物特征,决定了入侵性.

科学领域:

生态生态学生态生态学
侵入性物种生物学生物学
保护生物学保护生物学

背景情况:

引入史,包括propagule压力和居住时间,是生物入侵的推测驱动因素.
引入历史在物种建立与入侵成功中的独特作用仍然不清楚.

研究的目的:

调查介绍历史和入侵阶段 (建立和入侵成功) 之间的关系.
为了确定是否引入历史更强烈地预测了建立或入侵成功.

主要方法:

利用了美国境内非本土装饰植物物种的数据集.
分析了引入历史,推广压力和居住时间作为建立和入侵成功的预测因素的重要性.

主要成果:

引入历史强烈预测了物种的建立,但是入侵成功的弱预测因素.
压力是建立的更好的预测因素,而不是居住时间.
引入到较少地点 (八个) 的物种更有可能建立.

结论:

正在进行的植物引入可能会导致广泛的建立.
仅仅介绍史可能不会直接增加侵入性成功;其他因素至关重要.
植物特征和局部规模的过程可能是入侵成功的更好预测因素.

关键词:

已建立的工厂已建立的工厂园艺园艺园艺园艺引进的植物引进的植物.侵入性植物侵入性植物幼儿园销售幼儿园销售装饰植物装饰植物螺旋的压力压力是什么

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