在患有心血管疾病的患者中,Ekblom-Bak循环人体表测试的有效性
Magnus Fransplass Storli1, Marius Steiro Fimland2, Harald Kåre Engan3
1Department of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. magnusstorli96@gmail.com.
Journal of rehabilitation medicine
|August 13, 2024
概括
埃克布洛姆-巴克循环人体表测试高估了心血管疾病患者的心肺健康状况. 建议进行心肺运动测试以准确评估.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 对于接受心脏康复的心血管疾病患者来说,准确评估心脏呼吸能力至关重要.
- 埃克布洛姆-巴克循环人体表测试是估计峰值氧气消耗的潜在工具,但其在这个人群中的有效性需要评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估Ekblom-Bak循环人体表测试在估计心血管疾病患者的峰值氧气消耗时的准确性.
- 为了将Ekblom-Bak测试结果与金标准跑步机心肺运动测试进行比较.
主要方法:
- 26名心血管疾病患者完成了跑步机心肺运动测试和Ekblom-Bak测试.
- 峰值氧气消耗在跑步机测试期间直接测量,并使用Ekblom-Bak测试估计.
- 用皮尔森的相关性和布兰德-阿尔特曼分析来评估这两种方法之间的一致性和偏差.
主要成果:
- 与跑步机心肺运动测试相比,Ekblom-Bak测试显著高估了峰值氧气消耗.
- 估计和测量的峰值氧气消耗之间的偏差为4.3毫升/公斤/分钟,共识范围很大 (-4.0至12.6毫升/公斤/分钟).
结论:
- 埃克布洛姆-巴克循环人体表测试不是准确评估心血管疾病患者心肺呼吸能力的有效工具,原因是严重高估.
- 跑步机心肺运动测试仍然是确定该患者群体心肺呼吸能力的首选方法.
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