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社会经济地位影响了死性带炎患者的截肢和死亡率

David Momtaz¹, David Heath¹, Abdullah Ghali^1,2

¹Department of Orthopaedics, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.

International orthopaedics

|August 13, 2024

概括

社会经济地位会影响死性带炎 (NF) 的结果. 低收入患者面临更高的截肢率,尽管死亡率在各组中保持相似. 这凸显了NF护理中的差异.

科学领域:

医学研究医学研究
传染病传染病传染病
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

死性膜炎 (NF) 是一种严重的细菌感染,患病率和死亡率高.
了解影响NF结果的因素对于改善患者护理至关重要.

研究的目的:

调查社会经济地位 (SES) 作为结局的预测因子,在患有死性带炎的患者.
确定收入水平是否影响NF的死亡率和并发症率.

主要方法:

对196名被诊断为NF的患者进行了回顾性审查.
收集的人口,临床和社会经济数据,包括来自邮政编码的家庭收入中位数.
利用后勤回归模型来分析SES和NF结果之间的关系.

主要成果:

在收入中,死亡率相似 (总体为15.3%).
较低收入群体的截肢率明显更高 (总体为33.7%).
截肢风险每增加1万美元的家庭收入中位数,就减少了29%.

结论:

较低的社会经济地位与死性筋膜炎的截肢率增加有关.
在较低的SES组中患有周围血管疾病的患者经历了更严重的NF并发症.
解决社会经济差异对于改善NF患者结果至关重要.

关键词:

一个ASA ASA一个ASA.截肢是一种截肢.伴随性疾病伴随性疾病收入收入收入收入疾病发病率疾病发病率死性粘膜炎的发生.社会阶级社会阶级

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