护士重视生活领域:探索性别差异
Mohammed Munther Al-Hammouri1, Jehad A Rababah1, Jorn Dormans2
1Faculty of Nursing, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
PloS one
|August 13, 2024
概括
这项研究揭示了护士的显著性别差异.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 了解护士的价值观对于医疗保健系统至关重要.
- 性别差异可能会影响护士的职业经验和满意度.
- 在约旦的护士中,关于性别特定的有价值领域的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索约旦医院护士在生活中所重视的领域的重要性和一致性的性别特异性.
- 确定男性和女性护士如何优先考虑和调整行动与他们的价值观的关键差异.
主要方法:
- 在约旦两家医院对206名护士 (103名女性,103名男性) 进行了横截面研究.
- 数据是使用人口统计问卷和价值生活问卷 (VLQ) 收集的.
- 统计分析检查了10个有价值领域的排名顺序,重要性和一致性的性别差异.
主要成果:
- 女护士高度重视家庭和育儿,而男性优先考虑育儿和婚姻/亲密关系.
- 女性优先考虑工作,教育,精神和社区,而不是男性.
- 男人优先考虑婚姻/情侣/亲密关系,而不是女性.
- 女性在工作,教育,精神和社区领域的行为和价值观之间表现出更大的一致性.
- 育儿成为女性护士特别具有挑战性和有价值的领域.
结论:
- 在约旦,护士重视的生活领域存在显著的性别差异.
- 通过量身定制的干预措施来解决这些性别特异性需求,可以提高工作场所的满意度和患者护理.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索导致这些差异的因素,并评估促进性别平等的干预措施.
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