在可能患有发育协调障碍的个体中,prosopagnosia具有高度的并发性
Katherine Jane Maw1, Geoffrey Beattie1, Edwin Burns2
1Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, UK.
概括
发育协调障碍 (DCD) 与严重的面部处理困难有关. 超过一半的可能患有DCD的成年人符合prosopagnosia的标准,这表明运动和面部识别能力之间存在强烈的联系.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 认知科学 认知科学
背景情况:
- 发育协调障碍 (DCD) 涉及从幼儿时期开始的运动控制和协调缺陷.
- 面部识别处理问题在神经发育条件中很常见,但在患有DCD的成年人中未经检查.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究成年人患有DCD的面部识别处理.
- 为了确定患有DCD的个体中发育性prosopagnosia的患病率.
主要方法:
- 一组成年人自我报告或怀疑DCD完成了各种面部处理任务.
- 使用最近的标准和传统的认知方法来评估发育前.
- 分析了运动协调和面部识别处理之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 56%的可能的DCD组符合prosopagnosia的标准;22%通过认知任务进行诊断.
- 在不熟悉/熟悉的面部记忆和面部感知方面观察到困难.
- 运动和协调问题与面部识别处理缺陷相关,甚至不包括自闭症和阅读障碍.
结论:
- 在患有DCD的成年人中,普罗索帕格诺西亚非常普遍.
- 对DCD的诊断评估应包括prosopagnosia查.
- 在DCD中,运动和面部识别能力之间可能存在显著的联系.
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