政治信任与经济和环境政策优先级的确定有什么联系? 在2017年至2022年之间进行纵向分析
Sami Ahonen1, Aki Koivula2, Jukka Sivonen3
1Department of Social Research, University of Turku, Assistentinkatu 7, 20014, Turku, Finland. sami.ahonen@utu.fi.
Ambio
|August 14, 2024
概括
像COVID-19这样的不良事件增加了芬兰对经济而不是环境的关注. 然而,高度的政治信任保护了环境政策的优先事项,显示了其至关重要的调节作用.
科学领域:
- 环境政策 环境政策
- 政治科学是政治学中的一部分.
- 公众的意见是公众的意见.
背景情况:
- 像COVID-19流行病这样的社会挑战可以改变政策优先事项.
- 了解危机期间公众信任和政策重点之间的相互作用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析芬兰经济对环境政策优先事项的纵向发展.
- 在不利事件中调查政治信任对这些优先事项的温和影响.
主要方法:
- 利用了五轮面板数据集 (N=431) 涵盖2017年底至2023年初的时间.
- 研究了政策优先级的个人内部和个人之间的变化.
- 采用统计分析来评估政治信任的影响.
主要成果:
- 在COVID-19后,经济优先于环境的优先级显著增加.
- 这一趋势在报告高水平的政治信任的人群中并不明显.
- 发现,高度的政治信任会调节,而不是导致持续的环境政策重点.
结论:
- 在危机期间,政治信任起到了至关重要的缓冲作用,防止环境政策的优先级下降.
- 即使在严重的社会破坏期间,可持续的环境政策重点也是可能的.
- 调查结果强调了公众对在充满挑战的时代维持环境政策的信任的重要性.
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