敏捷3+和敏捷4分数预测了代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病中慢性病的发展
Chan-Young Jung1, Jung Il Lee2,3, Sang Hoon Ahn3,4
1Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics
|August 14, 2024
概括
通过敏捷得分测量,代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD) 患者的晚期肝纤维化显著预测患慢性病 (CKD) 的风险更高. 这强调了评估肝纤维化对脏健康的重要性.
科学领域:
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 非侵入性肝脏评估评估
背景情况:
- 与代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD) 是一个日益严重的健康问题.
- 基于过渡性弹性图 (TE) 的敏捷得分评估MASLD中的肝纤维负担.
- 在MASLD中肝纤维化和脏结局之间的联系尚未得到充分证实.
研究的目的:
- 调查MASLD患者肝纤维化负担 (敏捷得分) 和发生慢性病 (CKD) 之间的关联.
- 评估敏捷得分对MASLD中脏结果的预测能力.
- 确定晚期肝纤维化是否预测MASLD中没有先前存在的CKD的CKD发展.
主要方法:
- 选择了3240名没有先前存在CKD的MASLD患者队列.
- 暂时弹性图 (TE) 用于评估肝硬度和计算敏捷得分.
- 发生性CKD是由eGFR<60mL/min/1.73m2或蛋白尿定义的;25%的eGFR下降是次要结果.
主要成果:
- 在随访期间,有187名参与者 (5.8%) 发生了事件性CKD.
- 高风险的敏捷3+分数 (>0.68) 与发生性CKD的2.77倍风险相关.
- 敏捷得分显示,与单独的肝硬度相比,对脏结果的预测能力更强.
结论:
- 先进的肝纤维化,以敏捷得分为标志,与MASLD患者中CKD风险增加有显著联系.
- 在MASLD的背景下,敏捷得分作为脏结果的有价值的预测指标.
- 早期评估肝纤维化可能有助于识别患有慢性瘤风险较高的MASLD患者.
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