自闭症患者在戴面具和与戴面具的人互动时的经验
Anna Clegg1, Jade Wood1, Hannah Hobson1
1Psychology Department, University of York, York, United Kingdom.
Autism in adulthood : challenges and management
|August 14, 2024
概括
自闭症患者报告了面具的混合体验,包括感官挑战和社会互动中的好处. 研究结果为快速变化的事件中公共卫生信息提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 自闭症谱系障碍研究研究
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,面罩的使用范围扩大.
- 自闭症患者可能会面临独特的挑战,面具由于感官敏感性和沟通差异.
研究的目的:
- 调查自闭症成年人关于面罩使用的经历.
- 探索自闭症个体与其他戴着面具的人的互动.
主要方法:
- 对来自自闭症患者的124个社交媒体帖子进行内容分析.
- 向49名自闭症成年人发放了一份关于面罩体验的新奇问卷.
主要成果:
- 七个主题出现了:态度,感官问题,消息传递,规则,口罩豁免,社会方面和向日 lanyards.
- 经验是混合的;许多报告的感官问题,而有些人发现减少需要掩盖自闭症特征的好处.
- 关于面具豁免和向日带的意见各不相同;人们对违规者感到愤怒,而不是对规则变更感到焦虑.
结论:
- 自闭症患者对面具有不同的经验.
- 对于未来的公共卫生传播可以吸取教训,特别是在快速变化的时期.
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