压力下 - 护理人员在COVID-19大流行期间对工作时间和康复的看法:一种定性研究
Isabelle Hernandez1, Marie Söderström1, Ann Rudman1,2
1Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
International journal of nursing studies advances
|August 14, 2024
概括
随着COVID-19大流行,护理人员的工作时间变得苛刻,恢复不良,影响了他们的健康和福祉. 管理需求的医疗保健策略加剧了这些问题,造成了潜在的资源枯竭.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理学研究 护理学研究
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,COVID-19大流行严重压迫了医疗保健系统.
- 随着需求的增加,需要采取适应性策略,包括延长护理人员的工作时间.
- 恢复过程中的挑战成为维持护理人员健康和安全的关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 探索护理人员在COVID-19大流行期间对工作时间和康复的看法.
- 研究护理人员睡眠和幸福感的变化.
主要方法:
- 采用了定性描述设计来捕捉深入的体验.
- 与16名注册护士和6名认证护士助理在瑞典四家医院进行了半结构面试.
- 用专题分析来分析采访数据.
主要成果:
- 工作时间的组织被认为是不理想的,导致需求增加和收回不足.
- 护理人员报告说,他们失去了对不可预测的工作时间的控制,工作与生活之间的界限模糊了.
- 观察到健康和福祉的显著下降,包括极度疲劳,睡眠障碍和身体/精神变化.
结论:
- 医疗保健战略以满足流行病需求,对护理人员的康复和福祉产生了负面影响.
- 损坏的恢复可以创建负面反循环,可能耗尽组织资源.
- 解决工作时间的组织和恢复对于维持护理劳动力至关重要.
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