得到我们的吗? "女主管"和护士补偿模式的伦理
Danisha Jenkins1, Jennifer Cohen2, Rae Walker3
1School of Nursing, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
Health equity
|August 14, 2024
概括
这项研究批评了护理补偿模式,认为它们掩盖了资本主义医疗保健系统中的系统性伤害. 专业化努力可能无意中增加护士.
科学领域:
- 护理学研究 护理学研究
- 医疗保健经济学 医疗经济学
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 专业护士协会提出了补偿模式,以更好地使护士的薪水与他们的贡献价值保持一致.
- 现有的医疗保健系统和资本主义经济结构可能会掩盖护理护理的全部影响,并导致系统性损害.
- "缺失护理"的概念强调了个人层面的互动如何掩盖更广泛的机构失败.
研究的目的:
- 为了政治化和批判性地分析拟议的护理赔偿模式.
- 检查专业化过程如何与医疗保健中的资本主义要求相互作用.
- 揭示医疗保健工业综合体内的社会机构和结构造成的隐蔽伤害.
主要方法:
- 批评使用"缺失护理"概念的补偿模式.
- 分析专业化过程及其在掩盖系统性损害方面的作用.
- 在医疗保健工业综合体内追踪资本主义要求 (利最大化,效率).
主要成果:
- 直接补偿模式可以使护士成为医疗保健损害的同谋.
- 专业化可能有助于减少护士的认知失调和道德伤害.
- 资本主义的必要性塑造了医疗保健系统,患者的结果,护士的经验,数据收集和监控.
结论:
- 种族资本主义的归化及其相关的不稳定性和暴力阻碍了道德替代方案.
- 优先考虑福利而不是利是必要的,以使护理提供和支付与护理原则保持一致.
- 需要进行系统性变革,以解决当前报销和专业化模式的局限性.
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