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术后止痛疗法及其满意度 - - 来自瑞典桃体外科手术质量登记册的数据
Fredrik Alm1, Erik Odhagen2,3, Ola Sunnergren3,4,5,6
1School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
The Laryngoscope
|August 14, 2024
概括
桃体手术后的术后疼痛管理有所不同,大多数患者接受过青醇和NSAIDs. 虽然许多人满意,但接受桃体切除术的青少年和成年人需要改进疼痛缓解策略.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 桃体手术是常见的,需要有效的术后疼痛管理.
- 患者报告的结果对于评估止痛疗效至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述瑞典使用的术后止痛疗法.
- 为了评估患者在桃体手术后报告的疼痛结果.
主要方法:
- 一项队列研究分析了接受桃体手术的9274名患者的数据.
- 通过2023年瑞典桃体外科质量登记册收集了来自5080名患者的患者报告结果.
主要成果:
- 大多数患者 (92.7%) 接受了青和NSAID/COX抑制剂.
- 对于疼痛治疗的不满是青少年 (20.6%) 和接受桃体切除术的成年人 (20.0%) 的最高.
- 在成年人中,阿片类药物添加改善了满意度 (15.9%对25.9%),但增加了副作用 (5.7%对2.7%).
结论:
- 标准的止痛疗法包括黄醇和NSAIDs/COX抑制剂.
- 对于接受桃体切除术的青少年和成年人来说,需要改善疼痛管理.
- 成年人使用阿片类药物可以提高疼痛治疗的满意度,但需要仔细考虑安全性.
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