一个范围审查,探索人们对医疗保健制服的看法
Mark Cooper1, Karen Kindness2, Margot McCulloch3
1Consultant Nurse - Advanced Practice, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing, University of Glasgow.
概括
医疗保健工作人员的制服会影响人们的看法,尤其是高级护士执业人员. 了解这些观点对于患者和医疗保健专业人员之间的有效沟通至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健专业人员的服装
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 患者感知研究研究的研究.
背景情况:
- 医疗保健工作人员的制服在英国受到争论.
- 对于高级执业护士的制服的看法不太了解.
- 本综述考察了公众对卫生专业人员制服的看法.
研究的目的:
- 探索关于公众对医疗保健专业人员制服的看法现有的知识.
- 了解制服对患者与医疗服务提供者互动的影响.
- 突出卫生保健机构服装的重要性.
主要方法:
- 采用Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) 方法的混合方法范围审查.
- 搜索了五个数据库 (CINAHL,ASSIA,PsycINFO,EMBASE) 和多个搜索引擎.
- 包括同行评审的英语研究,使用任何方法对卫生专业人员制服的看法.
主要成果:
- 分析了46项研究,主要来自北美.
- 包括对医生,护士和其他卫生专业人员所穿的制服的不同观点.
- 基于专业角色和学习背景的认知差异.
结论:
- 文化和背景因素极大地影响了人们对医疗保健制服的理解.
- 医生应注意对患者和同事沟通的统一影响.
- 卫生专业人员的服装选择很重要,特别是对于公众认可较少的角色.
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